Breast Cancer

Carcinoma of the breast'. It indicates a malignant growth starting in the breast tissue that can spread to lymph nodes, bones and other parts of the body. There are many types of s, those that form in the milk glands, in the ducts that carry milk, in the fatty area or in the connective tissue of the breast.

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Any worrisome breast changes should be shown to a medical professional who may perform a physical examination including both breasts, armpits, and the area of the neck and chest. Additional tests and treatment may then be recommended:

X-ray mammography may help identify the breast mass. Ultrasound can identify whether the lump is solid or fluid-filled. Needle biopsy of breast lumps can show if they are fluid-filled and provide material to send to the laboratory for analysis. In the case of very small abnormalities visible only on mammography, special techniques are necessary. A surgical biopsy or breast lump removal provides a portion or all of a breast lump for laboratory study.

If is diagnosed, additional testing is performed, including chest X-ray and blood tests. Depending on the stage of disease, Mastectomy, Radiation, Chemotherapy using specific drugs, or a combination of these may then be recommended. Determining the stage of the disease is important to decide the steps for treatment. In most cases, if the cancer is detected early and treated appropriately, patients can usually lead a cancer free life.

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